Small Fish, Big Pond

Making a garden that can fit on a small apartment balcony.

by Kerensky97 on Apr.03, 2010, under Hydroponics

Continued.

I didn’t like the drains on the end caps. It worked great at first but it was too easy to bump the drain hose and dislodge the end cap; then they leaked. So I went back to the original method, just drill a hole in the bottom, beneath the drain access hole. This is also where the feeder lines will come out since the caps will be on both ends.
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Then I glued a garden hose adapter to the bottom to attach the drain lines to. You don’t really need that but I thought it would allow a bit more flexibility in how the planters can be placed. The alternative is to just glue a PVC piece over the hole, drill a hole in the top of the reservoir and drop line up the PVC pipe over the hole (that’s how I did it last time).
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A bead of plumbers putty will be used to seal the end caps. Just pretend you’re in kindergarten making snakes.
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Then put the bead in the bottom of the cap. It doesn’t need to go all around because the nutrient level will never be more than a quarter of an inch up.
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Here’s what it looks like on the inside when the caps are pushed on.
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Filtering was a problem on the last attempt. Here I have a simple aquarium pump and a cheap aquarium bio-filter from the pet store.
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Carve a hole halfway into the filter so it can go over the intake.
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Here it is fitted on.
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And you can see it inside when all bottled up.
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Here are all the components for the manifold that will split the pump into the 4 feeder lines.
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And again all glued together. The black end pieces were just screwed on so that they can be disassembled to get to the filters inside.
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Now we can immerse the pump in water, position the drains over the reservoir and give it all a test. Looking straight down you can see how holes sprat at the planter positions.
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It’s a bit hard to see but on the right of the netpot you can see the stream of water spraying in.
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And the view looking down the whole system. The streams may not spray with much force but they don’t need to. As it is they already pump much more solution into the system than they need. But unlike a drip garden this will drain out one end and be recycled back into the lines.
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We finally had some sunny weather to go outside and show everything in action. The system is complete setup and running, the only thing missing was the cover to a the reservoir and some plants to start growing.
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The planters can be doubled up if length is an issue.
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It can even be bent to go on the corner of a balcony. The PVC legs are handmade, more professional looking ones can be bought online or like I did last year you can just flip over buckets or use cinderblocks. The important part is that one be at least an inch taller than the other so nutrient drains easily and not pool (which can cause rot).
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When hauling this out of the garage and onto the back deck I realized how well it all packs up. The legs, pump, drain hoses, and end caps fit in the reservoir with room to spare. The small tote on top has the nutrient fertilizers and pH balance solutions in it. All of this can easily be carried around and stashed in any storage space for the winter.
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Although it snowed here for the last 3 days it’s the last snow of the year and next week I should be able to clean up a space outside to put this and get a few plants in it.

I’m going to round up all the receipts I have and figure exactly what the costs was for this. I’m estimating about $100-$120, and that’s only because of the $40 pump and $30 for the 8ft vinyl post.


  • martinaustinx
    As the post is really looking one of the best tutorial about making the small garden that can fit on a small apartment balcony. And this one is really looking the most understandable and informative post about it. And it's really looking fabulous information post. This one is truly awesome and magnificent. Thanks for sharing some best of information about it.

    Lights grow
  • This one is really looking a unique post. And the regarding title is also interesting. Hey dude your regarding pics are really looking stunning. The lighting, power and water supply and the pump installation are really looking so fabulous. Thanks for the creating a fantastic idea regarding apartment balcony Garden.
  • CarolinaGrrl
    Hi there! Wow. I have been considering trying a hydroponic system for growing vine fruits on my apartment balcony. After many hours of random Googling I ran into your post and I must say your instructions and demonstrations are simply fantastic! I really feel I can attempt this, now :)

    As a COMPLETE novice to hydroponics, I'm hoping you could help me understand a few things. I do apologize in advance if my ignorance seems plentiful, LOL:

    It sounds as if I live in a totally different climate zone that I--snow is unheard of and the entire state shuts down during the occasional 15 year flurries we do get, LOL. I'm in Charleston--the South Carolina Lowcountry. We have a humid sub-tropical climate here. I started my outdoor "spring" planting in February. It has been from 96+ degrees EVERY day this June and will continue this way well into the Fall where daily temps will Very slowly creep into the 80's and then 70's, never really going below that until mid-November. I don't know what affect this will have on a hydroponic system. Are you aware of any issues with this?

    I do live in an townhouse apart, so both the downstairs porch and the 2nd level balcony are mine. I receive full sunlight, but the balcony is sturdily roofed and shaded, as well. I plan to grow vine fruit like small Crimson Red watermelon, Hale's Best cantaloupe and Red Cherry tomato. Are these types of plants conducive to the NFT system?

    My balcony dimensions are 4'x13', so your system sounds perfect for my small urban space. But again, this type of gardening is Completely foreign to me. Given what I've told you about my situation, are there any warnings or advise you'd give me before I begin?

    Also, I'd Really like to know what is the capacity & strength (perhaps even the make and model) of the pump you used in this demonstration. I'm clueless as to proper pump assessment these purposes; how to choose one that's as low -cost and -maintenance as what you've used here. Also, there are about 100 pumps to choose from in my local pet store, LOL.

    Thanks so much for your expertise, time and patience.

    CarolinaGrrl
  • That sounds really cool. I've actually seen watermelon plants for sale here and thought about trying them. I know that tomatoes love heat and if trained and supported they can grow really tall.

    As far as the climate I think you're in a better region for growing than I am, last year we got about 3 weeks where the temperature was over 100 and dry. The plants did fine but they drank water like crazy. I had to remember to check every 48 hours to make sure the nutrient level didn't get to low and concentrated. The plants kept going until the temp got down to 45 then they just kind of gave up producing.

    I actually read that melons can be grown vertical, the only thing I would worry about is how heavy things get and making sure each individual melon has a sling or some support when it's weight starts to put stress on the vine.
    http://aces.nmsu.edu/CES/yard/...

    The pump I'm using is a Rio+ 1700, which is probably over powered; with 4 separate nutrient lines they have good pressure all the way to the ends. But I think the number of holes in the lines are a factor in the pressure.

    I've been lax in posting more about the system, I'll see if I can update it in the next few days. Things are already growing pretty well.
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